A Pfennig For Your Thoughts
Friday, November 14, 2008
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In This Issue..
* Data shows just how bad things are...
* Trade deficits narrow...
* EU confirms they are in a recession...
* RBA intervening again...
And Now... Today's Pfennig!
Data shows just how bad things are...
Good day... Chuck asked me to go ahead and write the Pfennig this morning, but I got a late start, so this one will be short. We finally had some data releases here in the US which look to steer the markets, so I'll just get right to it.
The dollar continued to strengthen yesterday after another round of bad weekly employment figures. Initial jobless claims increased to 516k during the first week of November, and last weeks numbers were revised up to 484k. The employment picture continues to darken here in the US, and it doesn't look like it will improve any time soon. This is just what the US consumers don't need right now. Not only are most consumers living paycheck to paycheck, but now many of those paychecks are being ripped out of their hands.
Personal bankruptcies are heading into record territory, and job losses will only make this worse. While the total size of the consumer credit market is dwarfed by the size of the mortgage market, with home loans there is an underlying asset providing some base from which banks can work. Credit card debt is different, the banks and investors who hold this debt have no underlying assets to fall back on. This fact has not been missed by the current administration, and Treasury Secretary Paulson is now looking to spend some of the bailout package to try and help out the consumer lenders. Unfortunately it looks like we will be taking another step into the deep dark area Chuck has continually talked about.
This morning we got the retail sales numbers here in the US which showed a further deterioration. Retail sales less autos were down 2.2% in October, almost double economist's expectations. This fall is the largest monthly drop ever, and is just one more sign the US economy is heading for a doozy of a recession!
We did get some good news yesterday morning as the trade deficit narrowed somewhat, a result of a stronger dollar and lower oil prices. But even after the narrowing, we are still running a deficit adding to our need to attract foreign investments. Chuck let me have a sneak preview of December's Review and Focus the other day before he sent it to the printer. In the latest issue, he talks about our need to finance the twin deficits which the US continues to amass. This financing need is one of the factors convinces me the US dollar will have to get weaker. The current dollar strength will not last, and once the 'flight to quality' buying of US Treasuries subsides, we will see the US currency return to its long term decline.
As I said earlier, the dollar continued to strengthen yesterday morning as the stock market fell. But both reversed course early in the afternoon after Paulson started talking. The Treasury Secretary said the big 3 auto makers should receive some government help, but he isn't willing to take any of the funds already approved by congress to help them. Instead, he urged congress to come up with additional funds to help the car makers. He also said he would look to try and spend some of the already approved rescue package on 'non-traditional' lenders who give loans directly to consumers. Looks like Paulson is finally realizing what we have been saying for a while now, that the next big crisis is the consumer credit crunch.
Anyway, just after the news came across the wire about Paulson's remarks, the stock market jumped 400 points and the euro bounced up over two cents in the matter of a few short minutes. The dollar has really become a contra indicator for the risk appetite in the market. The dollar index and the stock market have moved in opposite directions 88 percent of the time since the beginning of September. As investors feel more comfortable with risk, they sell the short term dollar holdings and invest them into other markets. The Europeans have started to take the dollar back up this morning, but it remains lower than at this time yesterday.
The Europeans are taking the euro down after it was confirmed that the European economy fell into its first recession in 15 years during the third quarter. Germany had already reported a third month of negative growth, and the European Union confirmed the GDP shrank .2% in the 15 euro nations during the third quarter. France, Europe's second largest economy, unexpectedly grew in the third quarter as consumer spending gained and exports rebounded. I am still convinced that while things are bad across the pond, Europe's economies are still in better shape than the US economy. And while some here in the US have given the ECB trouble about not lowering interest rates as quickly as the US; I believe they have done a better job navigating the current crisis, and Europe will be able to recover more quickly than the US.
And finally, the RBA was in the markets protecting the Australian dollar again. Lately, the RBA is intervening to hold the AUD$ up while there are rumors the Bank of Japan may start intervening to stop the appreciation of the yen. Officials at the Swiss National Bank have also been complaining about the rise of the Swiss franc. Both the Japanese yen and Swiss franc continue to strengthen as investors reverse carry trade positions. So we have a couple central banks intervening to hold their currencies down, and others who are intervening to try and keep theirs from falling further. Crazy Times!!
Currencies today 11/14/08: A$ .6585, kiwi .5595, C$ .8188, euro 1.2671, sterling 1.4738, Swiss .8409, ISK (No Quote), rand 10.152, krone 6.890, SEK 7.894, forint 213.42, zloty 2.9408, koruna 20.015, yen 96.39, baht 34.97, sing 1.5184, HKD 7.7501, INR 49.01, China 6.8250, pesos 12.97, BRL 2.30, dollar index 86.89, Oil $58.25, Silver $9.65, and Gold... $747.24
That's it for today... Rainy day here in St. Louis, tonight it is supposed to get a bit colder so this rain will likely turn into our first dusting of snow. My wife, Tina, took off to Colorado with her girlfriends last night, so I will spend the weekend playing chauffeur for our two kids. I hope all of you have a Fantastic Friday and a Wonderful Weekend!!
Chris Gaffney, CFA
Vice President
EverBank World Markets
1-800-926-4922
1-314-647-3837
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